犬常见的眼科疾病
让神喜欢的～铲屎官
<h3><p style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"></h3></h3><p style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;">治疗多用于成年犬，眼睑切除眼睑切除手术，而幼犬则适用于以下的的方式。</h3> <p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">第三眼睑腺脱出（俗称“樱桃眼”）</span></strong></span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">好发物种：多见于犬，猫少见。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">病因：眼睑裂隙疏松、短头品种（以京巴、西施为代表）、先天患病倾向性（以美国可卡犬、英国斗牛犬、法国斗牛犬为代表）</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">临床表现：第三眼睑后面有一红色的小肿块脱出</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">诊断：仅凭外观可确诊，需与</span>T<span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">型软骨卷曲做鉴别诊断</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">治疗：</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">1<span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">、初期：内科点眼治疗可能有效（抗菌</span>+<span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">抗炎）；</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">2<span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">、外科手术，将腺体进行包埋，复位。</span></h3> <p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">T型软骨卷曲</span></strong></span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">好发物种：常见于大型犬发育期，猫没见过。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">病因：</span>T<span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">型软骨垂直部的异常弯曲。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">临床表现：眼见边缘卷曲，大量脓性分泌物。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">诊断：仅凭外观可确诊，需与第三眼睑腺脱出做鉴别诊断</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; word-wrap: break-word !important;">•<span style="max-width: 100%; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman"; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">治疗：外科手术，将卷曲的软骨切除。</span></h3><h3><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3> <p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">结膜炎</span></strong></span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">定义：指结膜出现的炎症反应。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">好发物种：最常见的眼科疾病，犬猫均易发生。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">病因：物理性刺激、感染、寄生虫、过敏、干眼症</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">临床表现：结膜潮红、充血、水肿、分泌物增多、疼痛、淋巴滤泡。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">诊断：睑结膜</span> <span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">和</span>/<span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">或</span> <span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">第三眼睑表面的滤泡</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">治疗：抗菌</span>+<span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">抗炎</span></h3><h3><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3> <p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.7833600044250488px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 144%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">抗生素（氧氟沙星）</span>+<span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">抗炎（激素：地塞米松），猫鼻支</span></h3><h3><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3> 相关知识
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