宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B课件

1、宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B1The National Companion Animal Surveillance ProgramA Partnership of Banfield Pet Hospitals & Purdue UniversityXianguo YI宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B2Surveillance CDC DefinitionOngoing systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health dataEssent

2、ial to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practiceClosely integrated with the timely dissemination of these data to those who need to know宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B3Agent Signs & Symptoms (I & W)Diagnostic TestsSpecific Diagnosis/Agent OutcomeRecoveryDeathSyndrom

3、ic Surveillance Traditional SurveillanceExposure SurveillanceTemporal Sequence of SurveillanceI & W = Indications & Warnings宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B4Biothreat A Agents in Dogs & CatsDiseases/Agents*Occurs naturally inCategory Acompanion animals* Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis)Dogs and cats

4、Botulism (Clostridium botulinum toxin)Dogs and cats Plague (Yersinia pestis)Cats and dogs Smallpox (variola major)Not reported Tularemia (Francisella tularensis)Cats and dogs Viral hemorrhagic fevers (filoviruses & arenaviruses)Not reported* - CDC 2003: * - reported with species of greatest (or equa

5、l) susceptibility first宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B5The National Companion Animal Surveillance Program (NCASP) TeamA joint effort of the Purdue University School of Veterinary Medicine with Banfield the Pet HospitalOther participants at Purdue:lSchool Electrical & Computer EngineeringlCyber

6、CenterlStatistics DepartmentCOMSYS (SAS Affiliate)Antech Diagnostics宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B6Objectives of NCASPProvide surveillance for syndromic and disease events in pet animals in the United StateslFederallStateConduct statistical analyses to identify space-time clusters of events an

7、d risk factors (host, environment) for diseaseAlert to the occurrence of potential acts of bioterrorism and emerging zoonosesCharacterize safety & efficacy of veterinary drugs and vaccines (pharmacoepidemiology)Serve as a sentinel for environmental hazards for human and animal health宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠

8、物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B7Banfield The Pet HospitalCurrently 620+ full service hospitals l2 additional hospitals per weekLocated in 44 states, Mexico, UK3.0 million patient visits yearly 10,000 patient visits daily 2-4% of U.S. pet populationAddresses geocoded & records electronic宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊

9、所、宠物医院的经营管理B8Data WarehouseData MiningPurdue UniversityNational Companion Animal Surveillance Program宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B9Number of Dogs & Cats Visiting Banfield The Pet Hospital in 2005宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B10Number of Other Animal Species Visiting Banfield The Pet Hos

10、pital in 2005宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B11Alert!Fayette County GAs Own “Silent Summer”lPhilips Services, Corp. emits noxious pesticide (Ethoprop) on May 29, 2006 l 600 residents affected with clinical illness and reports of an onion-like odorlDogs and cats are sick or dying with signs of vo

11、miting, diarrhea, skin irritation, dyspnealPurdue contacted Sept. 2 for help regarding acute & long-term health Animals as sentinels for human healthAnimal health宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B12Persons Reported with At Least 2 Specified Symptoms by Week of Onset, Fayette & Fulton Counties, GA,

12、 May 1 Aug 31, 2006Specified symptoms: headache, nausea/vomiting, nosebleed, difficulty breathing, cough/sore throat, burning eyes (N=233)宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B13Location of Fairburn, GABanfield Hospitals Near Fairburn, GABanfield Hospitals within 20-mile radius of Fairburn, GA宠物养护与美容第

13、十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B14Banfield Dogs and Cats within 15-mile Radius of Chemical Plant in Fairburn, GAIncludes Banfield dogs and cats successfully geocoded for year 2005Banfield Dogsn = 15,753Banfield Catsn = 3,065FairburnChemical Plant1129288281宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B15Dog Eye In

14、flammationWithin 20 miles of FairburnNormalized by total # of Dogs宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B16Eye Inflammation in Cats (top) and Dogs (bottom)Y Axis=Distance from Epicenter in Miles宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B17Syndromic Spatial -Temporal Clusters in Fairburn, GA in Week Following

15、Mercaptan ReleaseEye Inflammation - Dogs (p0.05)Respiratory Syndrome - Dogs (p5000 dogs)BreedDosesAdverse EventsRate per 10,000Dachshund41,323503121.7Pug20,21418893.0Boston Terrier9,5418083.8Pinscher Min.15,31011776.4Chihuahua68,83952476.1Maltese20,66313866.8Min. Schnauzer15,2969964.7Jack Russell23,

16、71712954.4Toy Poodle12,3116149.5Labrador Retriever132,22231223.6Mixed Breed44,1888920.1ALL BREEDS1,226,159467838.4JAVMA 2005;227:1102-1108.宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B31Moore GE, et al. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2005;227:1102-1108. 宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B3211.5%27.3%宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容

17、店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B33宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B34Evidence from epidemiological studies using large clinical and laboratory data bases allows veterinarians to determine the risk of infection for pets in their area and to perform individualized risk assessments for vaccination or therapy.宠物养护与

18、美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B35The Purdue-Banfield National CompanionNational Animal Surveillance ProgramMoore, G., Ward M., Glickman N., Engler K., Lewis H., Glickman L.: Incidence and risk factors for adverse events associated with distemper or rabies vaccine administration in pet ferrets, J. Am

19、er Vet. Med. Assoc., 226:909-912, 2005.Glickman, L., Glickman, N., Moore, G.: The safety pro ProHeart 6 (moxidectin) and two oral heartworm preventives in dogs, Intl. J. Appl. Res. Vet. Med. 3:49-61, 2005.Moore, G., Frana, T., Guptill, L., Ward, M., Lewis, H., Glickman, L.: Postmarketing surveillanc

20、e for dog and cat vaccines: new resources in changing times, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., 227:1066-1068, 2005.Moore, E., Guptill, L., Ward, M., Glickman, N., Faunt, K., Lewis, L., Glickman, L.: Adverse events diagnosed within three days of vaccination in pet dogs, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., 227:1102-1

21、108, 2005.Moore, G., Ward, M., Kulldorff, M., Caldanaro, R., Guptill, L., Lewis, H., Glickman, L.: A space-time cluster of adverse events associated with canine rabies vaccine, Vaccine, 23:5557-5562, 2005.Moore, G., Guptill, L., Glickman, N., Caldanaro, R., Aucoin, D., Glickman, L.: Serologic preval

22、ence of canine leptospirosis in the US, 2003-2005, Emerging Infect. Dis., 12:501-503, 2006宠物养护与美容第十章宠物市场与宠物美容店、宠物诊所、宠物医院的经营管理B36The Purdue-Banfield National CompanionNational Animal Surveillance Program (cont)DeSantis-Kerr, A., Raghavan, M., Caldanaro, R., Glickman, N., Moore, G., Lewis, H., Glickma

23、n, L.: A national survey of nematode parasitism among pet cats in the United States, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., 228:885-892, 2006Glickman, L., Moore, G., Glickman, N., Caldanaro, R., Aucoin, D., Lewis, H.: Purdue University-Banfield National Companion Animal Surveillance Program for emerging and zoonotic diseases. Vector-born Zoonotic Dis., 6:14-23, 2006. DeSantis, A., Raghavan, M., Caldanaro, R., Glickman, N., Moore, G., Lewis, H., Glickman, L.: Prevalence and risk factors for

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