紧急

imperative uk

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/ɪmˈper.ə.tɪv/us /ɪmˈper.ə.t̬ɪv/ noun

something that is extremely important or urgent:

Getting the unemployed back to work, said the mayor, is a moral imperative. 市长说，让失业人员重返工作岗位是一件道义上必须做的事。

紧急的

urgent uk

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/ˈɜː.dʒənt/us /ˈɝː.dʒənt/ B1 adjective

needing attention very soon, especially before anything else, because important:

He's got to sign that paper - will you tell him it's urgent? 他务必要签署那份文件——请你告诉他这很紧急，好吗?

imperative uk

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/ɪmˈper.ə.tɪv/us /ɪmˈper.ə.t̬ɪv/ C2 adjective

extremely important or urgent:

The president said it was imperative that the release of all hostages be secured. 总统说当前要务是确保所有人质都获释。

exigent uk

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/ˈek.sɪ.dʒənt/us /ˈek.sə.dʒənt/ adjective formal

needing urgent attention, or demanding too much from other people:

an exigent problem 亟待解决的问题

紧急避孕

emergency contraception uk

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/ɪˌmɜː.dʒən.si kɑːn.trəˈsep.ʃən/us /ɪˌmɝː.dʒən.si kɒn.trəˈsep.ʃən/ noun

any method of contraception that can be used a short time after the woman has had sex:

To find out where to get emergency contraception in your area, call our hotline. 如果想知道你所在地区哪里可以获得紧急避孕药，请拨打我们的热线。

紧急出口

escape hatch uk

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/ɪˈskeɪp ˌhætʃ/us /ɪˈskeɪp ˌhætʃ/ noun

the part of a submarine through which people can leave when it is underwater

紧急呼救

SOS uk

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/ˌes.əʊˈes/us /ˌes.oʊˈes/ noun

a request for help, especially because of danger:

Within an hour of the ship transmitting an SOS (message/call), six boats had arrived and started a rescue operation. 这艘船发出紧急呼救信号后不到1个小时，就有6艘船到达现场实施救援。

紧急会议

council of war uk

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/ˌkaʊn.səl əv ˈwɔːr/us /ˌkaʊn.səl əv ˈwɔːr/ noun UK

a meeting held to decide what action to take in a serious or difficult situation:

Parents are holding a council of war to decide what to do about the threatened closure of the school. 家长们召开紧急会议以决定如何应对学校可能被关闭这件事。

紧急警报

red alert uk

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/ˌred əˈlɜːt/us /ˌred əˈlɝːt/ noun

(the state of being ready to deal with) a sudden dangerous situation:

The army was on red alert against the possibility of an attack. 军队进入紧急戒备状态，随时准备应付可能发生的袭击。

紧急空运

air-dash uk

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/ˈeəˌdæʃ/us /ˈerˌdæʃ/ verb Indian English

to go somewhere, or transport someone, quickly or immediately by plane, especially because of an emergency:

He air-dashed to Delhi for specialist treatment for his injury. 他乘飞机紧急赶往德里就其受伤部位接受专家治疗。

紧急迫降

crash-land uk

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/ˈkræʃ.lænd/us /ˈkræʃ.lænd/ verb

to land an aircraft suddenly because of an emergency, sometimes resulting in serious damage or injuries:

The jet crash-landed and burst into flames. 喷气机紧急迫降后突然燃起了大火。

紧急起飞

scramble uk

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/ˈskræm.bəl/us /ˈskræm.bəl/ verb specialized

to (cause a plane to) take off very quickly:

A helicopter was scrambled within minutes of the news. 直升机在接到消息几分钟之后紧急起飞。

紧急情况

emergency uk

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/ɪˈmɜː.dʒən.si/us /ɪˈmɝː.dʒən.si/ B1 noun

something dangerous or serious, such as an accident, that happens suddenly or unexpectedly and needs fast action in order to avoid harmful results:

How would disabled people escape in an emergency? 如果发生紧急情况，伤残人士如何逃离？

紧急指令

three-line whip uk

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/ˌθriː.laɪn ˈwɪp/us /ˌθriː.laɪn ˈwɪp/ noun

In the UK a three-line whip is an instruction given to Members of Parliament by the leaders of their party telling them they must vote in the way that the party wants them to on a particular subject.

紧急状况

exigency uk

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/ˈek.sɪ.dʒən.si/us /ˈek.sə.dʒən.si/ noun formal

the difficulties of a situation, especially one that causes urgent demands:

the exigencies of war 战争的紧要关头

乘飞机紧急赶往

air-dash uk

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/ˈeəˌdæʃ/us /ˈerˌdæʃ/ verb Indian English

to go somewhere, or transport someone, quickly or immediately by plane, especially because of an emergency:

He air-dashed to Delhi for specialist treatment for his injury. 他乘飞机紧急赶往德里就其受伤部位接受专家治疗。

非紧急的

non-emergency uk

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/ˌnɒn.ɪˈmɜː.dʒən.si/us /ˌnɑːn.ɪˈmɝː.dʒən.si/ noun

something, such as an accident, that is not dangerous or serious and does not need fast action in order to avoid harmful results:

Many of these visits were for non-emergencies, such as toothaches and colds.

non-urgent uk

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/ˌnɒnˈɜː.dʒənt/us /ˌnɑːnˈɝː.dʒənt/ adjective

not needing to be done or dealt with immediately; not needing immediate attention:

The hospital was overwhelmed and had to turn away all non-urgent cases.

紧急保温毯

emergency blanket uk

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/ɪˈmɜː.dʒən.si ˌblæŋ.kɪt/us /ɪˈmɝː.dʒən.si ˌblæŋ.kɪt/ noun

a type of cover made of or covered with a very thin sheet of metal, used for keeping people warm in emergency situations:

They dressed her wounds and wrapped her in emergency blankets to keep her warm. 他们为她包扎伤口，用紧急保温毯子把她包裹起来，让她保持体温。

紧急并且非患者选择的

non-elective uk

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/ˌnɒn.iˈlek.tɪv/us /ˌnɑːn.iˈlek.tɪv/ adjective specialized

(of a medical treatment) ugently needed and not chosen by a patient, or relating to such a treatment:

non-elective surgery

紧急断电开关

kill switch uk

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/ˈkɪl ˌswɪtʃ/us /ˈkɪl ˌswɪtʃ/ noun

a switch for quickly turning off power in an emergency:

He had no time to hit the engine kill switch. 他没有时间去按发动机的紧急断电开关。

紧急呼叫电话

ICE (number) uk

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/aɪ.siːˈiː ˌnʌm.bər/us /aɪ.siːˈiː ˌnʌm.bɚ/ noun

abbreviation for in case of emergency: the phone number of a friend or family member that should be told if you suddenly become ill or are involved in an accident

紧急呼救按钮

panic button uk

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/ˈpæn.ɪk ˌbʌt.ən/us /ˈpæn.ɪk ˌbʌt̬.ən/ noun

a device, usually a button, that is used to call for help by someone in a dangerous situation

紧急集合地点

muster point uk

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/ˈmʌs.tə ˌpɔɪnt/us /ˈmʌs.tɚ ˌpɔɪnt/ noun UK

a place where everyone in an area or on a boat is ordered to go when there is an emergency

紧急戒备状态

red alert uk

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/ˌred əˈlɜːt/us /ˌred əˈlɝːt/ noun

(the state of being ready to deal with) a sudden dangerous situation:

The army was on red alert against the possibility of an attack. 军队进入紧急戒备状态，随时准备应付可能发生的袭击。

紧急情况联系人

ICE uk

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/aɪs/us /aɪs/ noun

abbreviation for In Case of Emergency: used as a name for a number stored on a person's mobile phone that other people should call if the person is seriously ill or injured:

The idea of ICE took off after the 7 July 2005 London bombings. “紧急情况联系人”这个做法是在伦敦七七爆炸案之后开始广泛使用的。

紧急停车处

hard shoulder uk

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/ˌhɑːd ˈʃəʊl.dər/us /ˌhɑːrd ˈʃoʊl.dɚ/ noun

a hard area at the side of a main road where a driver can stop if there is a serious problem

紧急停车道

shoulder uk

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/ˈʃəʊl.dər/us /ˈʃoʊl.dɚ/ noun US

an area along the side of a main road where cars can stop:

There were tire tracks left in the soft shoulder . 在软路肩上有轮胎印子。

紧急制动索

communication cord uk

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/kə.mjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən ˌkɔːd/us /kə.mjuː.nəˈkeɪ.ʃən ˌkɔːrd/ noun UK

a chain in a railway carriage that a passenger can pull in an emergency to stop the train

emergency cord uk

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/ɪˈmɜː.dʒən.si ˌkɔːd/us /ɪˈmɝː.dʒən.si ˌkɔːrd/ noun US

a chain in a railway carriage that a passenger can pull in an emergency to stop the train

联邦紧急事务管理局

FEMA /ˈfiː.mə/uk

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/ˈfiː.mə/us /ˈfiː.mə/ noun abbreviation

abbreviation for Federal Emergency Management Agency: a US government organization that is part of the Department of Homeland Security and that organizes help for people when there is a emergency, for example a natural disaster

能够满足支撑个人生存几天甚至更久时间的需要背包里面主要是食品药品和其他紧急情况下需要的生存装备

bug-out bag uk

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/ˈbʌɡ.aʊt ˌbæɡ/us /ˈbʌɡ.aʊt ˌbæɡ/ noun

a bag or container holding necessary supplies such as food to last for a few days, for use in an emergency:

If you can't stay put during a disaster, you should have a "72 hour kit" or "bug-out bag" available. 如果您在灾难期间无法待在原地，您应该准备好“72 小时装备包”或“生存包”。

使情况更紧急

raise/up the stakes phrase

to make a situation more urgent or more difficult to ignore:

The stowaways are trying to raise the stakes by refusing to eat until they are given money and aid. 偷渡者正试图通过绝食来使事态扩大，直到他们得到钱和援助为止。

室内紧急转移

invacuate uk

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/ɪnˈvæk.ju.eɪt/us /ɪnˈvæk.ju.eɪt/ verb UK

to move, or move people, to somewhere safe inside a building, when there is danger outside or in another part of the building:

In an emergency, your staff need to know when to evacuate and when to invacuate. 在紧急情况下，工作人员需要知道何时疏散撤离，何时室内转移。

invacuation uk

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/ɪnˌvæk.juˈeɪ.ʃən/us /ɪnˌvæk.juˈeɪ.ʃən/ noun

the act of moving people to somewhere safe inside a building, when there is danger outside or in another part of the building:

Would you know how to carry out an invacuation or lockdown? 你知道如何进行室内紧急转移或封锁措施吗？

一旦情况紧急

if/when push comes to shove C2 phrase

If something can be done if push comes to shove, it can be done if the situation becomes so bad that you have to do it.

If push comes to shove, we can always sell the car. 实在不行我们还可以把车卖了。

因紧急情况而被封锁了

lockdown uk

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/ˈlɒk.daʊn/us /ˈlɑːk.daʊn/ noun mainly US

a situation in which people are not allowed to enter or leave a building or area freely because of an emergency:

The Secret Service is imposing a virtual lockdown on the city. 特勤局实质上把整个城市都封锁了。

用急救车紧急送医

blue-light uk

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/ˌbluːˈlaɪt/us /ˈbluːˌlaɪt/ verb UK informal

to take someone to a hospital in an emergency vehicle using blue flashing lights:

Patients with a suspected stroke should be blue-lighted to the nearest hospital. 疑似中风的病人应该急救送入最近的医院。

在紧急关头做出的

clutch /klʌtʃ/uk

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/klʌtʃ/us /klʌtʃ/ adjective US

able to do something when it is especially needed:

Moose, always reliable under pressure, was an amazing clutch hitter. 莫斯，抗压力极好，总能在危急关头出人意表地扭转局势。

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